The Epidemiology Division has reported the spread of an unidentified fever in the Jaffna District, with patients exhibiting fever and respiratory problems. Dr. Kumudu Weerakoon, a representative from the Division, revealed that tests are being conducted to determine whether the illness is rat fever.

Speaking at a media briefing held today (11) at the Health Promotion Bureau, Dr. Weerakoon highlighted the increasing risk of rat fever. She noted that over 9,000 cases were reported in 2023, resulting in nearly 200 deaths, and the number of cases reported this year has already surpassed the previous year’s figures.

Dr. Weerakoon identified high-risk groups, including farmers involved in paddy cultivation, flood victims, workers in water-related occupations, and those in mining. She outlined key symptoms of rat fever, such as high fever, severe muscle pain, red eyes, vomiting, headache, blood in urine, and decreased urination. Untreated cases can lead to severe complications affecting the kidneys, liver, brain, and other organs, potentially resulting in death.

The Ministry of Health is urging early medical attention for those experiencing symptoms. To mitigate the risk, the Ministry is providing free antibiotics to individuals in high-risk professions. These antibiotics can be obtained from the Public Health Inspector at local Medical Officer of Health offices.

Authorities continue to monitor the situation and are taking steps to prevent the further spread of the disease.